Agile

Definition

Agile is a methodology and set of principles for software development that emphasize flexibility, collaboration, and customer satisfaction. It promotes iterative development, where requirements and solutions evolve through the combined effort of cross-functional teams.

Context in Software Development

Agile was introduced as a response to the limitations of traditional project management methods, like the Waterfall model. The Agile Manifesto, published in 2001, outlines four core values:

• Individuals and Interactions over processes and tools
• Working Software over comprehensive documentation
• Customer Collaboration over contract negotiation
• Responding to Change over following a plan

By focusing on these values, Agile enables teams to deliver high-quality software more efficiently and adapt quickly to changing requirements.

Best Practices

• Iterative Development: Break projects into small increments with minimal planning.
• Continuous Feedback: Regularly seek input from stakeholders to guide development.
• Cross-Functional Teams: Encourage collaboration among team members with different expertise.
• Adaptive Planning: Adjust plans as project dynamics change.

Related Terms

• Scrum
• Kanban
• Sprint